Business of Scanning Art and reselling
Dan Boardman , Jul 11, 2004; 12:14 p.m.
This may be in the wrong forum - forgive me if it is - at any rate
here is an idea I have had for a while (it is only an idea at this
point) I have some technical questions and some legal questions -
first the idea in general:
IDEA: Buy original paintings (NOT PHOTOGRAPHS) of watercolors, oils,
acrylics and etc.- scan them on a high resolution scanner and sell
limited editions of this art in various sizes as wanted/dictated by a
customer:
BACKGROUND: the idea was born several years ago at an art fair my
wife and I attended - one of the artists had 3 or 4 different sizes
of an original paintings she had done - we wanted a particular size
of one but she didn't have it - she told us she could have it scanned
and made - we would have to pay for the scanning and this newly sized
print. We thought why don't WE buy the original (which she had for
sale) and have it scanned and printed in the size we wanted?
QUESTIONS: first if we owned the original are we able to
resell/resize, as we want? Are any special releases needed from the
artist if we wanted to scan and reprint and RESELL to others?
FURTHER QUESTIONS: what scanner's/printer's would be recommended (I
have a pretty good idea on the printer) The best possible resolution
would be wanted as well as the largest sizes for both printing and
scanning - perhaps several printers/scanners would be desirable
depending on size wanted?
I apologize if this is not the appropriate place for this post AND
let me be perfectly clear I DO NOT WANT to violate any rights of any
artists so maybe before this question even gets off the ground from a
technical aspect, it should/could be shot down for legal reason's - I
invite your thought's.
Responses
Bert Krages , Jul 11, 2004; 12:21 p.m.
From the legal prespective, doing this without the artist's permission would be blatant copyright infringement of the worst kind. Ownership of the original does not give you the legal right to copy the work. To address the copyright issue, you either need to get the artist's express permission to make the copies or else get the artist to assign the copyright to you.
Steven Clark , Jul 11, 2004; 12:22 p.m.
Actually I think it's still a break of copyright unless you get specific permission.
Eric ~
, Jul 11, 2004; 12:25 p.m.
Keith Laban , Jul 11, 2004; 12:26 p.m.
Steve Hovland , Jul 11, 2004; 12:56 p.m.
Many artists do this for themselves.
Rich 815 
, Jul 11, 2004; 01:10 p.m.
If you buy the complete and exclusive rights to that ONE particular piece of art I imagine you could do this. But be prepared to pay a LOAD more for the picture.
BW Combs
, Jul 11, 2004; 02:19 p.m.
True, ownership of the original does not allow you the right to
copy and sell the work. However, you may enter into an
agreement with the original artist to do so. Usually this involves a
fee (either fixed or per print sold) that would be paid to the artist.
Reproduction can be in the form of a full-size giclee print that
might sell for thousands of dollars apiece, to note cards of the
image(s) selling for a few dollars. There is additional value
added if the artist participates in signing each print or copy.
It's not cheap to get into this business. Negotiating rights,
prepress and press costs, distributing and marketing costs all
add up. But it can be done. Good luck.
Kelly Flanigan
, Jul 11, 2004; 02:37 p.m.
Wait to you get the teenagers; kids's mom's; wanting Britney Posters from Walmart "copied"; since "it is cheaper to make a copy; then buy another for 6 bucks">
The idea of scanning old art; posters; is over a decade old. I think Blair Graphics in Santa Monica had a 4x5 digital back in 1995 or 1996; They were scanning old movie posters.
You are setting yourself up to be sued; if making illegal copies of other folks artwork.
Here I use a 35 megapixel digital back; on a 4x5 camera; it makes a nice image; but is slow. Consider the return on investment; on a settu that cost as much as a car; and the rework pleasing colorblind clients.
Plan on turning down alot of illegal work.
Many weird artists paints in the blue and purple colors are hard the copy; sometime we must creat a layer; and locally crop out and correct the blue/purples.
Artists are hard to deal with; seem to never have any money; and want you to always do something for their cause. How many free jobs do you want to do; and still pay for the scanner and light bills?.
Dan Boardman , Jul 11, 2004; 07:41 p.m.
Actually in the first example the ARTIST herself suggested we buy the print and copy it to the size we wanted.
Quang-Tuan Luong 
, Jul 11, 2004; 08:54 p.m.
The artist might have granted you the right to have a piece reprinted at a different size for your personal use, but this does not mean that she
granted you the rights to reprint it for sale. No rights are granted
unless explicitly agreeded upon. As a photographer, how would you feel
if someone bought one of your prints, scanned it, and started to license
the image and sell prints of it ?
Terra Galleria fine art prints
Tim McPain , Jul 11, 2004; 09:27 p.m.
I think you should at least try to find your first client and see how it goes.<br>
Chee C , Jul 11, 2004; 09:44 p.m.
If I have the Mona Lisa painting, you bet your ass I would copy it. Is it morally right to do so? Now that's a different story.
John Henneberger
, Jul 11, 2004; 10:21 p.m.
Dan Boardman , Jul 11, 2004; 11:39 p.m.
OK let's say the artist says OK I agree to sell you the original print and you can do whatever you like as far as reproducing - IN FACT I contacted the artist of a painting I have hanging in my house - he told me that as far as he was concerned the piece was mine and I could reproduce as I saw fit and if I could market it OK - now I'm not saying I am going to do it - what would I need from him that would give me that right?
Photographer's can and often DO sell any and all rights to a photograph - in fact many times GIVE those rights away (I have and other people and companies have profited from my work) - read the fine print when you enter a photo contest - even if you DON'T win a thing, just by submitting a picture for entry you are giving up any and all rights to it.
Peter Tucci , Jul 11, 2004; 11:43 p.m.
What if the artwork was a big studio movie (Sony, Disney...) and you bought a wide screen version, changed it to fullscreen, and sold them at an artfair? Think you'd be wearing stripes by sunset?
Stanley Beck
, Jul 12, 2004; 09:24 a.m.
Since I am also an artist, having produced and sold paintings for over 35 years, I can assure you that if I found you doing this with my work, I would have you in court in a second.
I may sell the painting, but I retain all rights to the image, and using it in this way without specific agreement constitutes theft ('copyright infringement' is just a diplomatic term).
Dan Boardman , Jul 12, 2004; 10:13 a.m.
Some of you folks need to go back and read my opening statement - I am asking what it would take on EVERYONES part and in particular the artist's - I am BY NO MEANS advocating riping the artist off here in any way shape or form - some of you are JUMPING to conclusions that that is my intent - AGIAN I am asking what the proper forms and agreements would needed to do this.
Since this post yesterday I have talked to several artist friends of mine, some make good money selling art others do it as a sideline and make decent money with it. ALL of them have said they have sold artwork WITH THE AGREEMENT it could be reproduced - some have charged more for this SOME have NOT - the agreements have been in writing with some agreements being very simply worded and one was a pretty long and inclusive document.
So please some of you need to calm down on this - your acting like my intenetion is to rip off artists - THAT IS NOT MY INTENTION and if you go back and reread the original post you will apparent.
Here's the question:
"QUESTIONS: first if we owned the original are we able to resell/resize, as we want? Are any special releases needed from the artist if we wanted to scan and reprint and RESELL to others?"
Kelly Flanigan
, Jul 12, 2004; 10:26 a.m.
Here one locally famous artist ALLOWS this old lady to have copies made of her artwork; and then the copies are sold at fairs by the old lady; the money going a nonprofit cause. All we do is copy the work; we have a letter on file for each work; stating only lady XYZ can have the copies made. Allowing unlimited copies of artwork does exist; it is abit rare. What we make off the copies is abit of nothing. She calls an finds a slow day; and only wants to deal with one of our employees. No other will do; no matter how well the machines are calibrated. What matters is the bonding process; where each copy is studied and approved. There is no mass production at all; just make a print; abunch of duds. After awhile one can bring the duds again to her; and she will accept them. It is totally an irrational; nontechnical; emotional acceptance process; or worse. The employee will be with her all day; working thru lunch; tieing up half the front counter; and several machines. All this time the lady has a taxi outside waiting; running then AC; for hours. The lady doesnt drive. The prints are sold to save the environment; the cabie burns then fossil fuel to stay cool. We can only do this "work for free; work at a loss" on a super slow day; because machines are tied up. The lady maybe there for 3 to 5 hours; very very few work is outputed on to inkjet; the cost is too high; most is on to archival 11x17 thick laser output. The machine here must be in tip to shape; to make decent output; calibtrations are done alot to make a true copy. Sometimes an hour will pass; and the inkjet and laser copies output will all be rejected; THEN they will like the first copy that you made an a hour; before the machine was recalibrated. The one she likes looks like the colors are wrong; so one must force the machine to print off color; to again please the picky artist.
The work above is just an event done 3 or 4 times a year for charity; the money we get wont pay for the raw materials; and labor; if the equipment was free.
Then we get into the sticky wicket were a person who bought the copy of the artwork want another copy from us; and we have to say no. This is like negative advertising.
Our large digital settup is used to make a buck coping old prints; maps; artwork for folks who want a copy of their work; a duplicate for the home and the office; for work they created. Sometimes we get work from muesium's; but here sometimes they want a color transparency and and copy too.
The color matching of an artists work is irrational; emotional; what matters mostly is the hand holding; approval process; micromanagemnet of each step. This radically bumps up the cost of doing work; so figure what money your really are making; (or losing).
Dan Boardman , Jul 12, 2004; 10:45 a.m.
All very good points - I would assume that most artist's would demand (rightly so) inspection and approval of any copies of original works for resale - I see where it could be a real pain in the.....
Marcelo Dapino , Jul 12, 2004; 02:06 p.m.
>>All very good points - I would assume that most artist's would demand >>(rightly so) inspection and approval of any copies of original works >>for resale
That the artist would want control on the quality of any copies resulting from their work is just obvious. It's also obvious they will want a piece of the cash YOU will be generating thanks to THEIR artwork. Duh!
Jammer Jammer , Jul 12, 2004; 05:10 p.m.
I forget the amount of years but copyright law only lasts so long and unless redone, the work becomes public domain. You'd have to look into this but the trick would be to find old art, possibly from old art books and make copies of those.
Sean De Merchant , Jul 14, 2004; 07:02 a.m.
Last I heard, in the USA copyright expires 75 years after the creater dies. I am not sure how this works with corporations (think work for hire).
Notify me of Responses