Welcome to Photo.net: A Community of Photographers

Community > Forums > Large Format > Cameras > A Wista DX to learn on or...

A Wista DX to learn on or not?

Markus Arike , Nov 27, 2009; 12:45 a.m.

I am purchasing a 4x5 camera with which to learn Large Format photography, shooting primarily landscape images. It is a used Wista DX, which judging by the photo the salesman emailed me, is the rosewood model. It is listed in 9+ condition, and is $595 and includes a Copal 1 lensboard (I already have a Fujinon-W 180 5.6) and also comes with a fresnel screen. My dilemma is this:

a) For approx. $50 more dollars I can get a new Shen Hao HZX 4X5-IIA which seems to offer more movements, and the option of using bag bellows. The Wista DX has 12" of bellows extension and the Shen Hao 14". On a more superficial level, images of both the Shen Hao and Wista DX, and from seeing the DX in person at B&H, the Wista looks to be slightly better made with a nicer looking finish to the wood (Reminds me of the Wisner Traditional that I really want). The Shen Hao, I think has synthetic cloth bellows and the Wista leather, as far as I know. Two things I don't care for on the Shen Hao are the bellows material and the black metal hardware. The Shen may be more versatile, but according to largeformatphotography.info's 4x5 roundup, the Wista DX is more rigid.

b) The other camera, a Tachihara 45GF, is in my price range, but would take a bit of my budget for lenses, film holders, loupe, etc. I originally thought the cherrywood and brass were a bit much, but it has grown on me. It is actually quite beautiful. From what I've read, it seems to offer less movements of the three. The review by Q.-Tuan Luong of the Tachihara, talks about it's use of lenses that are quite wide. Jim at Midwest Photo Exchange put 75mm as the probable limit for the Wista. Again, I will probably start with a Grandagon-N 90 6.8 or a Super-Angulon 75/5.6, if possible.

I just wanted to ask the people who really know, and have used these or similar 4x5 cameras. My original plan was to find the best, least expensive quality body that would be good to learn on, but not be too limiting down the road.

Thanks in advance for any comments/advice. As much as I've been reading, I really need help here, as it seems the more I learn, the more questions I have. Am I just over thinking this purchase?


A lightly used Wista DX. Not bad, huh?

Responses


    1   |   2   |   3   |   4     Next    Last

Bruce Cahn , Nov 27, 2009; 01:11 a.m.

It doesn't make a huge amount of difference. They are all low end limited budget cameras that are OK. I would take the Wista. I think that they are made and finished better. You might also check out an Osaka, which is a more solid version of the Tachihara.

Ross Chambers , Nov 27, 2009; 01:50 a.m.

The Wista has base tilt only on the front end; I don't know about the Shen Hao, but extrapolating from my Shen Hao 5x7 the SH 4x5 may have both base and axis tilt (I'm sure someone will know). Base tilt will teach you more than you wish to know, perhaps. It's trickier than axis tilt and requires far more "iterations". Otherwise the Wista is great. Regards - Ross

Markus Arike , Nov 27, 2009; 03:06 a.m.

Bruce, I did notice that Lens and Repro has (had) an Osaka, and it looks similar to the Tachihara, but seems to be Ebony w/ Stainless Steel hardware. Didn't see a price. Seems very nice.
Ross, this is what I found out about base tilts from B&H's specs. One thing I noticed is that the Wista and Zone VI camera look similar. Of course, the Zone VI would be much better with long lenses with it's 18" bellows.

Wista DX Rosewood

Tilts Front: 90° forward, 37° backwards
Rear: 90° forward, 16° backwards

Swings Front: 15° left or right
Rear: 12° left or right

Rise & Fall Front Only: 1.4" (36mm) up, 29mm down

Shifts Rear Only: 16mm left or right

Camera Back International 4x5 Vertical/Horizontal quick-change type
with fresnel focusing screen/protective glass overlay with 6x9cm markings

Interchangeable Bellows No

Minimum Extension 2" (51mm)

Maximum Extension 12" (305mm)

Lensboard Wista 96x99mm or Linhof Technika Type
Accepts all Lenses in #0 and #1 Shutters

Dimensions (HxWxD) 8.5 x 6.75 x 3.5" (21.6 x 17.1 x 8.9cm)

Weight DX Rosewood: 4.5 lbs (2kg)

Thanks guys. Any other thoughts?

Bruce Cahn , Nov 27, 2009; 05:17 a.m.

The Osaka is made of cherrywood with multiple coats of lacquer that give it a rich finish. It runs around $750., takes technika lensboards. It has a strange rear swing. Each side of the camera back is moved forward separately to focus. If you want no swing move them the same amount. To swing, move one ahead of the other. It sounds a little goofy but actually is a good system. Needed swings are automatically used as part of the focusing. The camera has aluminum metal parts. It is made by Tachihara. We currently have a 5x7 Osaka in stock in our camera store.

Doremus Scudder , Nov 27, 2009; 08:45 a.m.

Markus,

I own a couple of DXs and use them as my primary field cameras. I like the small size of the camera. It has tilts front and rear (not only front as a previous post mentions). Do get the DX and not the DXII which has no shift feature. An advantage of the DX is that smaller lenses will fold up into the camera mounted (I don't believe the Tachi will do this, not sure about the others). I leave my most used lens (a 135mm) mounted on the camera. I've modified my DXs with bubble levels and millimeter scales on the focusing rails.

Disadvantages are the bellows, which make using longer lenses difficult and also tend to bind and kink a bit with extremely short lenses, and the limited movements. That said, I use up to 300mm lenses on my DX with an extended lensboard and down to 75mm with a recessed board. Also, I've mastered extending shifts with the pan and swing technique. This could be used for the rise as well, but I find that if I mount my lenses offset on the board (like stock Technika boards come drilled), then I can turn the lensboard 180° and get a bit more rise when I need it. This usually does the job.

Other than that, I find them adequate for most everything I need in the field.

Hope this helps,

Doremus Scudder

Bob Salomon , Nov 27, 2009; 10:18 a.m.

It should be noted that besides Extension Lensboards Wista also offers extended focus beds and bellows for their cameras so you are not limited to the bellows length that the cameras come with.

Joseph Dickerson , Nov 27, 2009; 01:02 p.m.

A correction to Bruce's discription of the Osaka rear swing. The Osaka, Tachihara, Shen Hao, and Wista all have normally functioning rear swings. The Osaka, Shen Hao, and the Tachihara also allow the back to moved forward on the bed to move the front and rear standards closer together.
Bruce is describing the Anba Tekeda (sp) a very light weight camera of dubious quality. Very flimsy but I'm sure I'll be pilloried in short order for that opinion.
The Wista, Shen Hao, Osaka/Tachihara (same camera different importers) are all fine for what you want to do. I've used them all and they are all better cameras than I am a photographer. Make your best deal, buy some film and go to it.

Joe D.

Bob Salomon , Nov 27, 2009; 01:16 p.m.

"The Wista, Shen Hao, Osaka/Tachihara (same camera different importers)"
That is a bit of a simplification! Wista is a Japanese factory. Shen Hao is Chinese, isn't it?
In addition, Wista makes wooden cameras in several models out of cherry, rosewood, ebony or quince. The different Wista series have different features and specifications. It is not just a single wood 45 camera company!

John Beard , Nov 27, 2009; 05:28 p.m.

I have owned two Tachaharas . They look nice, but are not very strong. I bought a Shenhao model TZ45-2B . It is the black walnut model with aluminum hardware. Its heaver than the Tacaharas, but built twice as good. Plus it has a grafloc back. They are also hand made. I paid 645.00 from badger grafic sales Check out there web site at badgergrafic.com. You wont be sorry.


    1   |   2   |   3   |   4     Next    Last

Back to top

Notify me of Responses